Tilia cordata 'Rancho' Tilia cordata 'Rancho'

Tiliaceae

Tilia cordata 'Rancho' Tilia cordata 'Rancho'

American cultivar that greatly resembles 'Böhlje'. Develops a tight, narrow, pyramidal crown that later becomes narrow ovoid. 'Rancho' has a regular, upwards-slanting branching pattern. The lower branches are at a 45º angle to the straight trunk: the upper branches are at a 30º angle. The tree ultimately becomes approx. 6 m wide. The dark green leaves are somewhat larger and wider than those of the species, with a hear-shaped base, tapering to an abrupt point at the top. The leaves turn a remarkable yellow colour in the autumn. Pungent flowers appear in early summer, growing in short umbels. The light green bract is somewhat shorter than the umbel. Small fruit follows in late summer. T. cordata and its cultivars are fairly unsusceptible to aphids. Its narrow manner of growth makes 'Rancho' excellently suitable for streets and avenues.
Availability
Specifications
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Height
10 - 15 m
Width
6-9m
Crown
narrow conical, later narrow ovoid, half-open crown
Bark and branches
dark brown, grooved trunk, young twigs green, reddish-brown later
Leaf
more or less round, heart-shaped base, dark green, 5 to 12 cm
Autumn colour
yellow
Flowers
in umbels, 5 - 10 together, yellow to cream-coloured, pungent, June/July, fragrant flowers
Fruits
round-ovoid, Ø 0.5 – 0.8 cm, first felt-like, later bare
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
any, tolerates dry conditions
Soil moisture
suitable for dry soil
Paving
tolerates paving
Winter hardiness zone
4 (-34,4 to -28,9 °C)
Wind resistance
very good, also tolerates sea wind
Other resistances
resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind
Fauna tree
valuable for bees (honey plant), valuable for butterflies
Application
avenues and broad streets, narrow streets, coastal areas
Shape
clearstem tree
Origin
E. H. Scanlon, Olmsted Falls, Ohio, USA, 1961
Clear stem tree clay soil loamy soil peaty soil sandy soil tolerates paving resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6) suitable for dry soil can withstand wind narrow conical 1st size , taller than 12 metres half-open crown green yellow June average growing Conspicuous bloom Attractive autumn colour valuable for bees (honey plant) valuable for butterflies non-toxic (usually) Fragrant flowers
Possibly of interest
Frequently asked questions
Tilia cordata 'Rancho'

Tilia cordata 'Rancho' can eventually reach a height of 10 - 15 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Tilia cordata 'Rancho' is average growing and can eventually reach a height of 10 - 15 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Tilia cordata 'Rancho' turn yellow in autumn.

The right time to plant Tilia cordata 'Rancho' is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Tilia cordata 'Rancho' with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Tilia cordata 'Rancho' blooms in june.
General