Pseudocydonia sinensis – Pseudocydonia sinensis

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Pseudocydonia sinensis – Pseudocydonia sinensis

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Pseudocydonia sinensis is a large shrub to small tree, ranging in size from about 3 m to (well over) 10 m. The densely branched crown is narrowly oval to narrowly vase-shaped. The smooth bark is dark brown and flakes off in small plates to reveal the greenish-yellow lower bark. The leaves are slightly variable in shape and shiny dark green on the upper side. Especially when young, the underside of the leaves is yellowish-grey hairy. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow before falling off. The single, pink flowers open in April and May, at the same time as the leaves unfurl. They somewhat resemble the flowers of Cydonia oblonga, but are darker pink in colour. The flowers are followed by spectacular fruits. These dark yellow fruits are oval and can grow up to 16 cm in size, but ripen well only after warm, sunny summers. The edible fruits have a fresh sour smell and can be processed in the same way as quinces.
Pseudocydonia sinensis is a Chinese species that was introduced to England in the late 18th century, but subsequently fell into oblivion. In 1898, the species was reintroduced from Italy. It is a warmth-loving tree that has no specific soil requirements, as long as drainage is good. Very suitable for use as a park tree in (small) gardens.
Availability
Clear stem (2)
Specifications
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Height
3-10 m
Width
3-10m
Crown
broad ovoid, half-open crown, capricious growing
Bark and branches
branches dark brown: bark smooth, dark brown and yellow-green flaking
Leaf
elliptical-elongated, 5-8 cm, glossy dark green
Autumn colour
yellow
Flowers
solitary, 2.5-4 cm, pink, April-May
Fruits
ovoid-shaped, approx. 10-16 cm, dark yellow
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
clayed soil, loamy soil, sandy soil, calcareous soil
Paving
tolerates no paving
Winter hardiness zone
7 (-17,7 to -12,3 °C)
Wind resistance
good
Other resistances
can withstand wind
Fauna tree
valuable for bees (honey plant)
Application
small gardens, patio gardens
Shape
clearstem tree, multi-stem treem
Synonyms
Chaenomeles sinesis, Cydonia sinensis
Clear stem tree Multi-stem tree clay soil loamy soil peaty soil sandy soil tolerates no paving light-loving can withstand wind narrow vase-shaped oval 3rd size, smaller than 6 metres dense crown green pink April May average growing Conspicuous bloom all species Attractive autumn colour valuable for bees (honey plant) non-toxic (usually) Capricious growing Ornamental fruit Edible fruits
Frequently asked questions
Pseudocydonia sinensis

Pseudocydonia sinensis can eventually reach a height of 3-10 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Pseudocydonia sinensis is average growing and can eventually reach a height of 3-10 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Pseudocydonia sinensis turn yellow in autumn.

The right time to plant Pseudocydonia sinensis is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Pseudocydonia sinensis with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Pseudocydonia sinensis blooms in april, may.
General