At first sight, Koelreuteria bipinnata looks very similar to the better-known K. paniculata. Yet there are the necessary differences. The annual twigs of K. bipinnata are up to three times thicker than those of K. paniculata. Also, the compound leaves are double to triple pinnate, where in K. paniculata they are pinnate to sometimes double pinnate. The leaves are unlobed in K. bipinnata. An important difference also shows itself after flowering; the bladder-shaped fruits of K. bipinnata are beautiful pink to pink-red. Unfortunately, this species can also spread easily, especially in warmer locations. The tree forms an irregularly rounded crown that later sags slightly. This makes K. bipinnata almost unsuitable as avenue tree. Quite apart from the fact that paving is not tolerated. Thanks to its good drought and heat tolerance, the tree does well as a solitary in sunny locations. In addition, the flowers attract very many bees.
twigs dark brown, bark grey-brown, slightly grooved
Leaf
double to triple pinnate, up to 50 cm long, leaves smooth-edged
Autumn colour
yellow
Flowers
yellow, in large terminal panicles up to 30 (50) cm long, August-September
Fruits
vesicular, pink to pink-red
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
makes very few demands on the soil, stands up to dry conditions
Soil moisture
suitable for dry soil
Paving
tolerates no paving
Winter hardiness zone
7 (-17,7 to -12,3 °C)
Wind resistance
moderate
Fauna tree
valuable for bees (honey plant), valuable for butterflies
Application
tree containers, roof gardens
Shape
clearstem tree, multi-stem treem
Clear stem treeMulti-stem treeclay soilloamy soilpeaty soilsandy soiltolerates no pavinglight-lovingsuitable for dry soil1st size , taller than 12 metresopen crowngreenyellowAugustSeptemberaverage growingConspicuous bloomFeathered leafAttractive autumn colourvaluable for bees (honey plant)valuable for butterfliesnon-toxic (usually)Capricious growingOrnamental fruitFragrant flowersplayground tree
Frequently asked questions
Koelreuteria bipinnata
Koelreuteria bipinnata can eventually reach a height of 9-12 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.
Koelreuteria bipinnata is average growing and can eventually reach a height of 9-12 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.
The leaves of Koelreuteria bipinnata turn yellow in autumn.
The right time to plant Koelreuteria bipinnata is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Koelreuteria bipinnata with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.
Koelreuteria bipinnata blooms in august, september.